Disposal of medical waste in Northeast Florida
Medical (biomedical) wastes pose numerous potential health and
safety hazards. Disposal of medical waste in Northeast Florida In addition to their infectious and toxic characteristics,
the highly variable and inconsistent nature of medical waste streams has
increased public concern about storage, treatment, transportation, and ultimate
disposal. In recent years, techniques have been developed to reduce human
exposure to the toxic and infectious components of medical wastes. The most
commonly used techniques include internal segregation, containment, and incineration.
Other common techniques include grinding, shredding, and disinfection, e.g.,
autoclaving and chemical treatment followed by landfilling. Of all the
available technologies for medical waste treatment and disposal, incineration
has been found to be the most effective method overall for destroying
infectious and toxic material, volume reduction, and weight reduction in the
medical waste stream, incineration destroys the broadest variety of medical
waste constituents and can recover energy from the medical waste stream. Incineration
also is an appropriate alternative to burial of human pathological remains.
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